OOS 60-4
The contributions of parasites to diversity, energetics, and food web structure across systems

Thursday, August 13, 2015: 9:00 AM
315, Baltimore Convention Center
John P. McLaughlin, Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA
Background/Question/Methods

Parasites can make significant contributions to ecosystem structure. However, most published food webs do not include information on parasites. Our understanding of the role of parasites in food webs is largely restricted to temperate estuarine systems. To expand our understanding of the role of parasites in food webs we assembled a quantitative food web, including parasites, for the intertidal sand flats of Palmyra Atoll, Central Pacific. 

Results/Conclusions

The sand flats of Palmyra Atoll differ from temperate estuarine systems in physical structure, species diversity, taxonomic composition, and relative biomass. However, despite these differences the contributions of parasites to system diversity, trophic structure, and energetics are conserved.