Friday, August 10, 2007: 8:00 AM-11:30 AM
C1&2, San Jose McEnery Convention Center
OOS 48 - The role of animal behavior in invasions: From mechanism to synthesis
Invasive species can alter resident communities through an enormous number of potential processes. The challenge is to determine the causal mechanisms behind such community changes and synthesize them into a predictive framework. The study of animal behavior offers a potential path to gain a mechanistic understanding of the invasion process, because behavior can affect invasions at several stages and in diverse ways. Behavioral flexibility, boldness, or fear can affect dispersal, colonizing success, and predator-prey interactions. Foraging behavior and social interactions can affect exploitation or monopolization of a shared resource. Overlap in species or mate recognition cues can affect hybridization or reproductive interference. Thus, behavior can play a key role in determining which species are likely to invade and how they may affect resident species. Twenty years ago, several ecologists called for a more mechanistic approach to community ecology. For animals, a mechanistic approach often involves understanding how individual behavior affects species interactions. Mechanistic research at this level of organization has grown steadily but slowly. Stimulating more research into the behavioral mechanisms of invasion will therefore address a longstanding goal of community ecology.
Organizer:Kenneth Petren, University of Cincinnati
Co-organizer:Jennifer Rehage, Nova Southeastern University
Moderator:Lauren Pintor, University of California, Davis
8:00 AMResponse of a native herbivorous snail to an introduced seaweed
Kevin H. Britton-Simmons, University of Washington, Íńigo Sánchez Fernández, Universidad de Oviedo, Terrie Klinger, University of Washington
8:20 AMExamining behavioral interactions between non-native predators and native prey: A tale of two cichlids
Jennifer Rehage, Nova Southeastern University
8:40 AMBehavioral mechanisms of social insect invasions
David Holway, University of California, San Diego, Erin E. Wilson, University of California, San Diego
9:00 AMBehavioral differences underlie different community impacts of two similar marine invaders
Blaine D. Griffen, University of Georgia, Jeb Byers, University of New Hampshire
9:20 AMBreeding behavior, hybridization, and conservation of desert fish
Astrid Kodric-Brown, University of New Mexico
9:40 AMBreak
9:50 AMBehavior, experiments, and crossed signals: Lessons learned from gecko invasions
Kenneth Petren, University of Cincinnati
10:10 AMBehavioral tradeoffs and the balance between competition and predation: What we learn from invasions by mosquitoes
Steven A. Juliano, Illinois State University, Banugopan Kesavaraju, Illinois State University, Donald A. Yee, Illinois State University, L. Philip Lounibos, University of Florida, Barry W. Alto, University of Florida
10:30 AMBiological invasions viewed through the lens of evolutionary traps
Martin Schlaepfer, Department of Integrative Biology, Alisha Shah, Department of Integrative Biology, Alan Sosa, Department of Integrative Biology
10:50 AMThe ecology of fear and anti-predator behavior in species invasions
Andrew Sih, University of California, Davis, Daniel I. Bolnick, University of Texas at Austin, Barney Luttbeg, University of California, Davis, John Orrock, University of California, Santa Barbara, Scott D. Peacor, Michigan State University, Lauren Pintor, University of California, Davis, Evan Preisser, University of Rhode Island, Jennifer Rehage, Nova Southeastern University, James R. Vonesh, Virginia Commonwealth University

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